Weekly Share May 17th – 23rd

Lettuce Mix
Hakurei Turnips
Spinach or Yu Choy
Red Leaf & Butterhead Lettuce
Dried Khmer Chilies
Scallions
Cilantro

We hope you all enjoyed week one of the CSA and are still super excited for more leafy greens. This mild weather has been great for them. This week you will get either Spinach or Yu Choy in your share. Both are quick cooking greens that can be used in a lot of different preparations. Our spinach is large leaf, which can be used in a salad but really shines when cooked. Yu choy is closely related to bok choy but is bred to flower instead of create a large head. Use the stems, leaf, flower and all in a simple stir fry, sautéed with fresh garlic, or poached in a light soup.  The dried Khmer chilies come from last years crop. They are spicy, so be aware. Use them whole or crush/pulverize them into a powder/flake and use in cooking or for a spicy finishing touch. We love combining cilantro, scallions, and hot chilies for seasoning cooked greens or meat, using on tacos, or even a spicy salad. Check out the recipes below and enjoy the share…..Brian and Autumn

Roasted Turnip And Spinach Frittata

Slow-Cooked Scallions with Ginger and Chile

Yu Choy Sum

Stir-Fried Baby Turnips With Spring Onions, Green Garlic and Tofu

Shiro Miso Soba Noodles with Poached Eggs, Yu Choy, & Turnips

Peanut Chicken Lettuce Wraps With Cilantro Lime Rice

Young Scallions with Miso Japanese Farm Food by Nancy Singleton Hachisu
Very thin young scallions
Organic brown rice miso
Clean the scallions. Cut off the root bottoms and any brown tapering of the tops. Peel off the tough or discolored outer layers. Spoon out a dollop of miso onto a medium sized plate. To eat, dip the scallion into the miso, scooping up about the same volume of miso to scallion.  This simple dish makes a fresh before dinner appetizer and is especially good with mixed drinks or a beer.

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Weekly Share May 10th – 16th

Fava Beans (or Spinach)
Bibb & Oakleaf Lettuce
Spring Salad Mix
Russian Kale
Fresh Garlic
Radishes

Welcome to the beginning of our 10th CSA season. This Spring has been really nice so far, with a few slightly jarring little heat spells but mostly nice temperate conditions making for great growth on both our spring and summer crops. The past two winters have been extremely mild, meaning that the soil has not had any extended hard freeze. This doesn’t mean we did not have any extreme weather, we were hit by the heavy ice storm in February and it ravaged our area harder than most in Virginia; but it did not mean really cold temperatures for days. The mild winters, while nice to work in, also mean increased pest issues, as the pest populations are not naturally culled in the same manner they would be with extended hard frosts. Point of all this is beautiful weather, but we are seeing and expecting a heavy pest year.  This Spring we have some great part-time help on the farm which is easing the work load and although we also get terribly behind in the first half of May, it is not seeming so daunting as in past years. This time of year, just past the average last frost date for the area we need to be very active with cultivating and handweeding in our fields (the growth of everything doubles in speed about now), feeding spring plantings, adequately irrigating (the wind has been a doozy); while also getting a lot of our large summer plantings in the ground quickly (eggplant, peppers, beans, corn, okra, watermelon, and winter squash plus our next successions of tomatoes, cucumbers, and squash).  This time always coincides with our transition to two markets per week and the CSA beginning. We have about 3 weeks where we need 4 full time workers in addition to us as well as absolutely perfect weather patterns or we fall behind schedule. This year though we are almost caught up and luckily we have a great crew scheduled over the next few weeks, plus a CSA work share day in a week, and we pushed our Spring broiler processing until the end of May. So perhaps 2021 will be a little different.
The CSA share for this first week screams out Spring, young garlic, fava beans, radishes, an abundance of lettuce, and tender spring kale. Garlic is planted the first week of November, so the Winter and early Spring weather indicates how much green growth the garlic will get and then once there are enough degree days (a combination of day length and temperature) it will begin to bulb, fresh garlic.. Once it begins to bulb, the scape (would eventually be the garlic flower) and cloves begin to form. What this means for you, is the garlic will still have a sweet, mild quality like green garlic and you can use most of the plant, but it is not quite as tender. As you go up past the bulb and white tender stalks to the leaves, it probably needs to be minced and cooked a little longer, think of leek leaves. The other really special treat in this week’s share is the fava beans, also known as broad beans. If you do not get them this week, you will get them the following week. We grow a small amount each winter; seeding them in early November, covering with low tunnels (small metal hops covered in greenhouse plastic) through the coldest months, venting them regularly, and then feeding and weeding in early Spring. We are one of the only farms in this area growing these beans as they take a bit of management; but we love them so much. They will taker a little work on your behalf too and will yield only about 1 cup of beans total, so relish in this creamy, fatty seasonal bean. There are a myriad of delicious preparations: cook with rice , or boiled and then pureed with olive oil as a bean dip, or sautéed with green garlic and chilies and added to pasta or as a side dish. We have included some recipe ideas to inspire delicious meals with this week’s share items. We are excited to begin this season with you all. Enjoy the share…Autumn and Brian

Wait! Stop! Don’t Peel Those Fava Beans!

Butterflied Trout with Spicy Lettuce, Celery, and Herbs

spring stir-fry: chicken, radish & green garlic

ottolenghi’s radish & broad bean salad

Roz bel Ful Ahdar (Rice with Fava Beans) the New Book of Middle Eastern Food by Claudia Roden
In Egypt this is prepared in the Spring, when fava beans are very young and tender. It is served hot as an accompaniment to meat, or cold with yogurt and a salad. Egyptians do not remove the skins of the beans.
1 pound fresh fava beans, shelled
salt
vegetable oil
1 medium onion
3 cloves garlic or 1 green garlic stalk, minced white & greens
1 cup fresh dill, chopped
1 1/2 cups basmati or long-grain rice (wash)
pepper
2 ¼ cup water
Boil the beans in salted water for a few minutes, until they are tender, then drain. Heat 2 tablespoons oil in a pan and fry the onion until soft and golden. Add the garlic and stir for a minute or two. Then add the drained beans and sauté a little, stirring and turning them over. Add the rice, and stir until transparent. Add the salt, pepper, and chopped dill and pour in the water. Bring to a boil and simmer over low heat, covered, for about 20 minutes, until the rice is tender.

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Weekly Share November 9th – 15th

Mesclun Salad Mix
Collard Greens
Beets
Carrots
Turnips
Parsnips
Parsley
Red Creole Garlic
And Something Special

Well here we are at our last CSA pickup week for 2020. It has been a wild 26 week season with the pandemic throwing our systems into some havoc; but overall an abundant season for vegetables. We are so happy to have had you all join us and to have been given the opportunity to feed you. As a growing season 2020 has seen temperate weather making for both a long Spring and Fall; which is not the normal from our 9 years farming in this region. The summer was very hot and humid; but quick in comparison. Today, in November it is sunny and warm much like a normal day in early October. This year has seen some of our healthiest bunching greens, scallions, herbs, cabbage, fennel, eggplant, and okra we have ever grown. Tomatoes had a lull mid-season but have been very abundant overall. Whereas cucumber, summer squash, onions, broccoli, beans, and peppers were all inundated with disease or pest pressure and we have struggled to get much yield from them. Coming into our cool season crops, we are excited to see one of our best radicchio and chicory crops ever (our personal favorite), some of this is due to mother nature and the temperate weather and some to our timing and management, we are finally learning about this finicky family of greens. Carrots, parsnips, and other winter roots are also poised to be gangbusters as well. One of the joys of growing so much diversity is that even when some crops just are not having a good year, some other crops will produce in abundance.
Our season is far from over, as November and December include large harvest of storage crops for us, moving thousands of pounds of food into our tiny little walk-in cooler. We like being able to feed people year around in some capacity. We will keep going to market to get you food, although January and February only once per month. So do not despair or feel relegated to the produce section of a chain grocery store. There is produce in Virginia year around. If not from us, there are more and more small farm popping up to get you salad greens and other produce throughout the Winter, you just have to look around a little. Much of this week’s share is intended to be storable so you can stretch out your Tomten vegetables; such as the last of this year’s garlic and an assortment of root vegetables. The mesclun mix is transitioning to our winter greens, which includes things like chicories, kale, and cress in addition to lettuces and a few mustards, in our opinion this is when it is at its best. Check out the recipes below and enjoy the share…..Autumn and Brian

Roasted Root Vegetable Hash

Moroccan Carrot Soup

Parsnip Collard Green & Chickpea Curry

Spicy Honey-Glazed Parsnips

Root Vegetable Tarte Tatin

Miso-Glazed Turnips

Carrot Salad with Feta and Anchovies

Hanger Steak with Tahini and Smashed Charred Beets

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Weekly Share November 2nd – 8th

Koginut Squash
Kossak Kohlrabi
Yu Choy or Bok Choy
Red Meat & Korean Purple Radish
Swiss Chard or Lacinato Kale
Escarole, Frisee, or Lettuce
Green Mild Peppers
Misc. Chilies
Cilantro

Meet the New Squash In Town: Robin’s Koginut

Brown butter-roasted winter squash salad with Pecorino Toscano Fresco and toasted pumpkin seeds

Kale and Mushroom Lasagna

Stir-Fried Bok Choy, Daikon, Crisp Tofu

Beef and Radish Soup

Asian Noodle Soup with Winter Vegetables and Tofu

Hot Chile Condiment

Silky Coconut-Pumpkin Soup – Hot Sour Salty Sweet by Jeffery Alford & Naomi Duguid
3-4 Shallots unpeeled
1 1/2 lbs of Pumpkin or Squash
2 cups canned Coconut milk
2 cups Pork or Chicken Broth
1 cup loosely packed Cilantro
1/2 teaspoon Salt
2 Tbls. Thai fish sauce
Generous grindings of Black Pepper
¼ cup minced Scallions
In a skillet or on a grill, dry roast the unpeeled shallots until softened and blackened. Peel, cut lengthwise and set aside. Peel the pumpkin and clean off any seeds. Cut into ½-inch cubes. You should have 41/2 – 5 cups cubed pumpkin. Place the coconut milk, broth, pumpkin cubes, shallots, and coriander leaves in a large pot and bring to a boil. Add the salt and simmer over medium heat until the pumpkin is tender, about 10 minutes. **Stir in fish sauce and cook for another 2-3 minutes. Taste for salt and add a little more fish sauce if you wish. (The soup can be served immediately, but has even more flavor if left to stand for up to an hour.  Reheat just before serving.) Serve from a large soup bowl or in individual bowls. Grind black pepper over generously, and, if you wish, garnish with a sprinkling of minced scallion greens. Leftovers freeze very well.
**At this point you can strain out about 1/3-1/2 the pumpkin cubes and blend just for a few seconds, return to the pot and the soup will have a slightly more creamy and emulsified texture.

Green Pepper Kinpira – Japan The Cookbook Nancy Singleton Hachisu
1 Tbls Gold Sesame Oil
8  small Green Peppers, quartered
1 Tbls Soy sauce
½ Tbls Mirin
1 tsp White Sesame Seeds, warmed in a small dry frying pan
Kinpira sautéed vegetables flavored with soy sauce – are commonly cut into julienne strips, and take some time to prep. Here the piman are quartered, making this dish a bit quicker to prepare.
In a large frying pan, heat the oil over medium heat until shimmering but not smoking. Throw in the piman and then sear, covered, for 1 minute on each side, until the piman are crisp-tender and browned in spots. Add the soy sauce and mirin, stir-fry for another minute to evaporate the liquid, and slide the piman into a medium bowl. Sprinkle with sesame seeds and serve hot.

 Kohlrabi with Citrus, Arugula, Poppy Seeds, and Crème FraicheSix Seasons by Joshua McFadden – Serves 4
1 lb Kohlrabi, peeled and any gnarly bits cut away
½ cup Crème Fraiche
2 Tbls Poppy Seeds
Kosher Salt and Pepper
4 large handfuls Arugula
3 oranges, tangerines, or other sweet citrus, segmented, juice reserved
2-3 Tbls Citrus Vinaigrette
Cut the kohlrabi into little wedges about the same size as orange segments. Toss with 3 tablespoons of the crème fraiche and the poppy seeds. Season generously with salt and pepper.
Spread a nice swoosh of the remaining crème fraiche onto each plate. Quickly toss the arugula with citrus segments, reserved juices, and citrus vinaigrette. Arrange the arugula and oranges on each plate and top with the kohlrabi.

Citrus Vinaigrette
1 orange, 1 lemon, 1 lime, 1 ½ Tbls honey, 1 Tbls champagne vinegar, ¾ cup extra-virgin olive oil, salt, and pepper.
Zest all the citrus into a bowl, Halve the fruit and squeeze all the juice into the same bowl, to get 2/3 cup juice (fish out seeds). Whisk in the honey, vinegar, 1tsp salt and several twists of pepper.
Taste and adjust the flavor with any ingredient if needed to make it more vibrant. Whisk in the olive oil a few drops at a time or slowly drizzle the oil into a blender or food processor with other ingredients. Store in the fridge for up to 2-3 weeks.

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Weekly Share October 26th – November 1st

Mesclun Salad Mix
Golden Ball Turnips
Cushaw Squash or Seminole Pumpkin
Lusia, Brente Precoce, or Pallo Rossa Radicchio
Broccoli Raab or Swiss Chard
Fennel
Dill

The farm is still super busy even though we are headed towards Winter, as the days grow shorter we are hustling to get everything done and look forward to the natural slowing of the cool seasons. We have had an actual Fall here in Virginia, with cool and temperate weather although a bit too wet, overall it has meant a lot of our cool season crops have grown well and are more abundant than in other years. The next month means a lot of large harvest days putting up storage crops for the Winter. Most people think of storage crops as root vegetables; but other heading crops store well too. In November and December, we harvest and store cabbage, fennel, radicchio, escarole, frisee, and kohlrabi, as they cannot endure too heavy of a frost but will store for 1-3 months depending on the crop.
We are excited to have radicchio in this week’s share, it is one of our favorite crops to grow, harvest, and eat here at Tomten. The varieties you will receive this week are the quicker growing and more tender types, excellent for salads. If you struggle with bitter, we encourage you to soak the torn or cut leaves in cold water for 20-30 minutes before spinning and drying. Then salt the leaves and toss prior to dressing.  You should use a dressing with both salty (anchovy, hard cheese, olives) and acidic (citrus or vinegar) elements to balance the bitterness. We have a few ideas below. The first of the Winter squash is included this week too. We have added a few savory and sweet options. The rich squash pie recipe is a personal favorite for the Cushaw squash, the custard like filling goes well with the natural cuashw texture.

Pan-Roasted Turnips

Roasted Fennel Salad With Apple And Radicchio

Radicchio and Orange Salad

Swiss Chard, Leek, Herb and Ricotta Crostata from Six Seasons by Joshua McFadden

Roasted Squash With Yogurt, Walnuts, And Spiced Green Sauce from Six Seasons by Joshua McFadden

Seminole Pumpkin Pie

Rich Squash PieThe Fannie Farmer Cookbook
Basic Pastry Dough for a 9” pie shell
1 cup pureed cooked winter squash
1 cup heavy cream
1 cup sugar
3 eggs, slightly beaten
3 Tbls brandy
1 tsp cinnamon
1 tsp nutmeg
½ tsp powdered ginger
½ tsp salt
¼ tsp mace
Preheat the oven to 425. Line a 9” pie pan with pastry dough. Combine the remaining ingredients in a large bowl and beat until smooth and well blended. Pour into the lined pie pan. Bake for 10 minutes, then reduce the heat to 300 and bake for 45-60 minutes more or until the filling is firm.

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Weekly Share October 19th – 25th

Yaya Carrots
Famosa Cabbage
Tomatoes or Sweet Peppers
Spigariello or Broccoli Rabe
Red Maria Potatoes
Red Creole Onion
Bibb Lettuce
Escarole
Parsley

Red Pepper, Potato, and Peanut Sabzi

What is Broccoli Rabe? (And How Should You Cook It?)

Atakilt Wat – Ethiopian Cabbage Potato Carrots

47 Recipes to Make Anyone Love Cabbage

BA’s Best Stuffed Cabbage

Cabbage and Carrot Slaw with Walnut-Za’atar Pesto

Reginetti with Savoy Cabbage and Pancetta

Escarole with Cannellini Beans

Orange, Escarole And Red Onion Salad

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October 12th – 18th

Napa Cabbage
Winter Radish Mix
Yu Choy or Bok Choy
Japanese Red Mustards
Jalapeno, Lemon Drop, & Aji Dulce
Scallion
Cilantro
Ginger

This year we invested more into our ginger production, so we have enough to share with the CSA. Our plan is to save some of the ginger, once it is cured, to use as rhizome seed stock  for the coming growing season, if all goes well we will continue to grow a bit more ginger. You all are getting fresh young ginger; so it will not store indefinitely and basically has no peel, so you can use it all. The smell is divine and the flavor is complex with a soft finish. This week’s share beckons stews, stir-fry’s, and some aromatic sauces. A reminder that the Aji Dulce ( it looks like a habanero) is a seasoning pepper with no heat, so it is delicious for making sauces or to put in a salad for a strong tropical chile flavor. Paired with the lemon drops and jalapeno and you will get some heat and loads of flavor for any sauce or salsa.  If you are looking for a raw veggie option with this week’s share, make an Asian style slaw. Make a dressing with grated ginger, minced cilantro, scallion greens, a little minced chilies, a few drops of sesame oil, sweetened rice wine vinegar, lime juice, and salt. Whisk in some neutral oil for the desired consistency. Thinly shave part of the napa cabbage, grate or julienne winter radishes, and chop scallions, toss together in a bowl with a little salt, then douse with dressing and toss again. You can let it sit for a little bit to marinate and enjoy. Other recipes are below. Enjoy the share……Autumn & Brian

Philippine Sour Shrimp Stew (Sinigang na Hipon) (radish & yu choy)

Radish Scallion Pancakes

Preserved Yu Choy Green Dip (Nam Phrik Nam Phak)

Spicy Shrimp And Napa Cabbage Stir Fry

Sesame-Ginger Daikon Noodle Soup with Bok Choy, Snow Peas and Shiitake Mushrooms

Ají criollo – Ecuadorian hot sauce

Mustard Green Masala

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Weekly Share October 5th – 11th

Fennel
Arugula or Salad Mix
Milano or Hakurei Turnips
Tomatoes or Sweet Peppers
Spigariello or Russian Kale
Eggplant
Dill

We are halfway through our Fall season, with so many new crops coming on every week. October is always our most diverse month of the year. Our fall root crops like winter radishes, turnips, beets, and carrots are growing substantially right now. We are currently harvesting 9 varieties of bunching greens plus a lot of headed crops such as napa cabbage, savoy cabbage, bok choy, escarole, frisee, and soon our early radicchio varieties. All of this in addition to summer crops such as eggplant, peppers, and tomatoes. With the unusually early coolish nights in the 40’s, okra, basil, and beans have pretty much halted any growth; but sometimes we welcome this shift as its difficult to harvest so many different crops at one time. October marks a shift in our direct seeding and transplanting. Everything is basically planted under cover in our high tunnels or for some cold hardy crops (purple sprouting broccoli, overwintering chicories, or fava beans) we plant outside and later cover with some low tunnels, hoops that cover our 4’ beds that are then covered with a greenhouse plastic.  Most of our October planting is for the late Winter and Spring, unless its lettuce, arugula, spinach, hakurei, or radish, these grow a tad bit faster and will be ready for November or December. More or less though our big planting push is over and we are now looking towards keeping weeds in check (it has been so temperate and  wet, they have taken off), managing the pest problems (slugs, aphids, and moth worms love temperate weather), and to our large bulk harvesting for storage.
Overall our fall crops look fabulous and are abundant, especially fennel, tender as we could ever imagine, bunching greens, cilantro, dill, and the big radicchio block. Whereas our large fall broccoli stand is completely diseased, likely from a soil deficiency coupled with the incessant rain and many of our arugula successions are stunted, also an effect from so much moisture. As always some crops do well in certain conditions and others struggle, this is the joy of a large diversified crop plan. We have included a lot of recipes for this week’s share. The only crop that may seem unusual is Spigariello, a green that looks very much like broccoli leaf and tastes somewhere between broccoli and kale, but you can enjoy the stalk, mini floret, and leaf. It is great sautéed on its own with garlic and chile flake, or added as a pizza topping, to a egg scramble, or even in a soup. Some will get Spigariello this week and others in a few weeks. Enjoy the share…..Autumn and Brian

Tomato Fennel Salad

Barley Soup with Greens, Fennel, Lemon, and Dill

Sautéed Spigariello Greens

Sauteed Eggplant with Yogurt and Dill

Roasted Red-Pepper Salad with Anchovy White Beans

Pasta With Prosciutto, Turnips And Greens

Caponata with Fennel, Olives, & Raisins (adapted from Epicurious)
2 tablespoons olive oil
1/2 pounds unpeeled eggplant, cut into 3/4-inch cubes
1 cups coarsely chopped red bell peppers
2/3 cup coarsely chopped fresh fennel bulb (about 1 small)
2 large garlic cloves, chopped
3 tablespoons pitted Kalamata olives, coarsely chopped
3 tablespoons golden raisins
½ cup tomato sauce
2 tablespoons red wine vinegar
1/4 cup chopped fresh parsley
Heat oil in heavy large pot over medium-high heat. Add eggplant, bell peppers, fennel, and garlic; sauté until eggplant is tender, about 10 minutes. Add olives and raisins, then mix in tomato sauce and vinegar. Cover, reduce heat to medium-low, and simmer 15 minutes, stirring occasionally. Uncover and simmer until caponata is thick and vegetables are tender, stirring occasionally, about 15 minutes longer. Mix in parsley. Season caponata to taste with salt and pepper. (Can be made 1 day ahead. Cover and refrigerate.) Serve at room temperature.

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Weekly Share September 28th – October 4th

Baby Beets
Bibb Lettuce
Collard Greens
Romano Green Bean
Late Season Tomatoes
German White Garlic
Shishito Peppers
Poblano Peppers

Charred Beet Salad

Creamy Garlic Parmesan Green Beans

Matt’s Four-Pepper Collards

Spaghetti With Charred Tomatoes And Shishito Peppers

Green Beans in Tomato SauceThe New Book of Middle Eastern Cooking by Claudia Roden
1/2 onion, coarsely chopped
2 Tbls olive oil
2 cloves garlic, finely chopped
½ lb ripe tomatoes, chopped
½ lb green beans, topped and talied and cut into 2-3 pieces
salt and pepper
1/2 tsp sugar
juice of ¼ lemon
Fry the onion in oil till soft and golden. Add the garlic, and when the aroma arises, add the tomatoes and beans. Season with salt, pepper, and sugar, add water as necessary to cover the beans, and lemon juice, simmering 15-20 minutes, or until the beans are tender and the sauce reduced a little.

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Weekly Share September 21st – 27th

Bok Choy
Spicy Salad Mix
Asian Eggplant Mix
Hakurei Salad Turnips
Red or Green Mustards
Clemson Spinelesss Okra
Serrano, Thai, & Jyoti Chiles
Thai Basil

Coconut Chicken Curry w. Okra and Eggplant Recipe

Hoisin Eggplant, Prawn and Bok Choy Stir-Fry

Jungle Curry with Pork and Thai Eggplant

Chef Yia Vang’s Isaan Laab with Sauteed Mustard Greens

Thai Basil Noodles With Mushrooms, Bok Choy & Tofu

Japanese Baby Turnips Sautéed in Butter and Soy Sauce

Stir-Fried Hakurei Turnips With Dried Shrimp, Chiles, Garlic And Lime

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